BENCHMARK STRUCTURAL CONTROL MODEL FOR A HIGHWAY BRIDGE
Anil
K. AGRAWAL
Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, City College of New York
Convent Avenue at 140th Street, New York, NY 10031
Ping TAN
Post Doctoral Research Associate, Department of Civil
Engineering, City College of New York
Convent Avenue at 140th Street, New York, NY 10031
Satish Nagarajaiah
Associate Professor, Departments of Civil and
Env.
Eng. and
Mech. Eng. and
Mat.
Sc., Rice University
MS318, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005
Jian ZHANG
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
205 N. Mathews Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801
SUMMARY
This paper presents the
development of a benchmark structural control model for a highway bridge. The
model is based on the newly constructed 91/5 highway over-crossing in southern California. The 91/5 overcrossing is a continuous two-span, cast-in-place prestressed concrete box-girder bridge isolated at the
end-abutments and supported at the center bent. A 3-D finite-element model is
developed in MATLAB to represent the complex behavior of the full-scale highway
crossing. The ground motions are considered to be applied simultaneously in two
directions. Control devices are assumed to be installed between the deck and
the end-abutments of the bridge. The nonlinear behavior of center columns and
isolation bearing are considered in formulating bilinear force-deform
relationship, and the soil-structure interaction is also considered herein.
The benchmark model package will allow researchers to investigate the
effectiveness of different types of passive, semi-active and active control
devices for protection of highway bridges.