CEVE – MECH 311 Mechanics of Solids

Spring 2006

                      Duncan Hall 1064 MWF 10:00 to 10:50 am

 

Instructor:        Prof. S. Nagarajaiah

                      Dept. of Civil & Env. Eng. and Mech. Eng. & Mat. Sc.

                      216 Ryon

                      713-348-6207

                      nagaraja@rice.edu

 

Course Description:   Analysis of stress and deformation of solids with applications to bars, beams, and columns. Study of engineering properties of materials. Applying equilibrium, compatibility, and force-deformation relationships to structural elements. Introduction to flexibility and stiffness method of structural analysis.

 

Prerequisite:  CEVE 211

Corequisite:      None

Knowledge Prerequisite: Basic knowledge of fundamentals of engineering mechanics, particularly statics, equilibrium forces and moments, and analysis of simple trusses and beams.

 

Textbook:         Gere and Timoshenko, Mechanics of Materials, Sixth Edition, Thomson

 

Grading Policy:

 

             Home Work              – 20 %

             Class participation       5  %

First Exam               – 25 %           

Second Exam           – 25 % 

Final Exam               – 25 % 

                                 

Homework Policy:

              

Homework assigned during the week is due Friday. Homework submitted late

will receive partial grade at the discretion of the instructor.

 

 

Course Topics:

Stress, Strain, Mechanical Properties of Materials

Normal stress and strain; Mechanical properties of materials; Elasticity, inelasticity, and plasticity; Linear elasticity, Hooke’s law, and Poisson’s ratio; Shear stress and strain; Allowable stresses and allowable loads; Design for axial loads and direct shear

 

Axially Loaded Members, Axial Stress and Strain, Strain Energy

Stiffness and flexibility of bars; Changes in length of uniform and nonuniform bars; Statically indeterminate bars; Stresses on inclined sections; Strain energy; Nonlinear behavior and elastoplastic analysis; Design for axial loads

  

Torsion of Circular Bars, Nonuniform Torsion, Strain Energy

Torsion of circular bars; elastic and inelastic bars; Design for uniform and nonuniform torsion; Stresses and strains on inclined sections due to torsion; Statically indeterminate torsional members

            

Beams, Normal Stresses, Shear Stresses

Bending moments and shear forces; Normal stresses in beams; moment curvature relationship; flexure formula; Design of beams for bending stresses; Shear stresses in beams of rectangular sections and I-sections; Design of beams with eccentric axial load

 

Analysis of Stress and Strain, Mohr’s Circle

Plane stress; principal stresses and maximum shear stresses; Mohr’s circle for plane stress; Plane strain; principal strains and maximum shear strains; Mohr’s circle for plane strain

 

Deflection of Beams

Moment area method

  

Introduction to Analysis of Statically Indeterminate Beams

Method of superposition

 

Introduction to Stiffness and Flexibility Methods of Structural Analysis

Stiffness (Displacement) method

Flexibility (Force) Method

Structural analysis using MATLAB, STRAND (building) and West Point (bridge) computer software

  

Buckling and Stability of Columns

Buckling; critical load, critical stress

 

 

CEVE 311 Course Objectives and Outcomes

Course Objectives:

The objective of CEVE 311 is to learn the fundamental concepts of stress, strain, and deformation of solids with applications to bars, beams, and columns. Detailed study of engineering properties of materials is also of interest. Fundamentals of applying equilibrium, compatibility, and force-deformation relationships to structural elements are emphasized. The students are introduced to advanced concepts of flexibility and stiffness method of structural analysis. The course builds on the fundamental concepts of engineering mechanics course (CEVE 211). The students will:

 

1.  Gain a fundamental understanding of the concepts of stress and strain by analysis of solids and structures

2.  Study engineering properties of materials, force-deformation, and stress-strain relationship

3.  Learn fundamental principles of equilibrium, compatibility, and force-deformation relationship, and principle of superposition in linear solids and structures

4.  Analyze determinate and indeterminate axial members, torsional members, and beams, and determinate trusses to determine axial forces, torque, shear forces, and bending moments

5.  Determine stress, strain, deformation of bars, trusses, and beams; stress and strain transformation

6.  Learn the fundamental concepts of the method of superposition, flexibility method, and stiffness method as applied to problems involving statically determinate and indeterminate axial and torsional members, and beams

7.  Be able to perform structural analysis by hand computations and by using computer software and design axial and torsional members, bolts, trusses, and beams

 

 

Course Outcomes:

    Students successfully completing CEVE 311 course will have a clear and thorough understanding of the fundamental concepts of mechanics of solids and structures and basic analysis and design skills. The students will have the ability to perform stress, strain, force and deformation analysis by hand and by modern computer software based on stiffness method. The students will be able to or have:

 

1.  Fundamental understanding of the concepts of stress and strain in mechanics of solids and structures and material properties

2.  Apply the fundamental concepts of principle of superposition, equilibrium, compatibility, force-deformation, and stress-strain relationships to the solid and structural mechanics problems

3.  Analyze determinate and indeterminate bars, beams, and determinate trusses to determine axial forces, torques, shear forces, and bending moments

4.  Physical insight into distribution of stresses and strains in structural members by determining stress, strain, and deformation of bars, trusses, and beams, and performing stress and strain transformations

5.  Basic understanding of the method of superposition, flexibility method, and stiffness method as applied to statically determinate and indeterminate axial and torsional members, and beams

6.  The ability to design structural members given the dimensions, material properties such as force-displacement relationships, boundary conditions, loading, allowable stresses, and factor of safety

7.  Perform structural analysis using computer software and document analysis results, write detailed assessments, and communicate findings

 

Contribution to Meeting the Professional Component:

 

Engineering Content, 100%, 3 credit hours

This is a required course.