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RICE TRADITIONS

THE ACADEMIC SEAL

The academic seal of Rice University was designed in 1912 by Pierre de Chaignon la Rose of Cambridge, Massachusetts, who combined the main elements of the coats of arms of sixteen prominent families bearing the names Rice or Houston. Owls of Athena-symbolic of wisdom-were chosen for the charges. The Athenian owls on the Rice seal were patterned after a design found on a small, silver tetradrachmenon coin dating from the middle of the 5th century B.C. Because Rice University was dedicated by its founder to the advancement of "letters, science, and art," these words also were incorporated into the seal.

MASCOT: OWL

When athletic activities began at The Rice Institute in 1912, the Rice intercollegiate teams adopted the owl as their mascot. Over the years, interpretations of the mascot have included students dressed in owl costumes, live great horned owls, and large owl statues of canvas and of fiberglass.

COLORS: BLUE AND GRAY

In 1912, Rice's first president, Edgar Odell Lovett, chose as the school colors "a blue still deeper than the Oxford blue" and "the Confederate gray, enlivened by a tinge of lavender."

ALMA MATER: RICE'S HONOR

All for Rice's Honor, we will fight on.
We will be fighting when this day is done;
And when the dawn comes breaking.
We'll be fighting on, Rice, for the Gray and Blue.
We will be loyal, to Rice be true.

(To the tune of "Our Director March," written by Ben H. Mitchell '24 in 1922)

A NOBLE ACCOMPLISHMENT

Robert Woodrow Wilson '57 won the Nobel Prize in physics (with fellow researcher Arno Penzias) in 1978 for discovering residual cosmic background radiation generated by the big bang, thought to be the explosion that created the universe some 15 billion years ago.

RECENT RANKINGS

Rice was ranked 2nd among "Best College Buys" by Money magazine, September 1995.

Rice was ranked 2nd among "Best College Values" by U.S. News & World Report, September 25, 1995.

Rice was ranked 16th among "Best National Universities" by U.S. News & World Report, September 18, 1995.

SOME RECENT SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES

In 1985, Richard E. Smalley, the Gene and Norman Hackerman Professor of Chemistry, and chemistry professor Robert Curl discovered carbon 60 (otherwise known as buckminsterfullerenes), a third form of carbon seen as geodesic dome-shaped spheres. In 1995, Smalley created a method for making carbon tubes whose diameters are so tiny that one million would stack just one millimeter high. These findings are central to work in the interdisciplinary field of nanoscale science and technology - a field with significant potential impact on human society in the 21st century.
Also in 1995, associate physics professor Randall Hulet and his team Jeffrey Tollett (1995 Rice doctoral graduate), Curtis Bradley and Cass Sackett (graduate students) created a new form of matter - one postulated by Albert Einstein 71 years ago but, until now, never proven. The Bose-Einstein condensate shows that by cooling gaseous atoms to a temperature barely above absolute zero, the atoms slow down so much they condense into a cloud, causing individual atoms to lose their identities and behave collectively. This better understanding of atomic matter has substantial implications for new technologies.

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