ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY

An International Journal



Volume 18, Number 6, 1999

Contents


Editorial

A Broader View (pp 1077)
R. A. Conway


Environmental Chemistry


Remediating Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine Contaminated Water and Soil by Fenton Oxidation (pp 1078-1085)
E.L. Bier, J. Singh, Z. Li, S.D. Comfort, P.J. Shea

Comparative Studies of Reduction Behavior of Chromium(VI) by Humic Substances and their Precursors (pp 1085-1090)
K. Nakayasu, M. Fukushima, K. Sasaki, S. Tanaka, H. Nakamura

Dechlorination of Chloromethanes on Iron and Palladium-Iron Bimetallic Surface in Aqueous System (pp1091-1096)
C. Wan, Y-H Chen, R. Wei

Differentiation of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin and Dibenzofuran Sources to Coastal British Columbia, Canada (pp 1097-1108)
D.A. Bright, W.J. Cretney, R.W. MacDonald, M.G. Ikonomou, S.L. Grundy

Aqueous Solubility, Octanol Solubility and Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient of Nine Hydrophobic Dyes (pp 1109-1117)
D.T.H.M. Sijm, G. Schüürmann, P.J. de Vries, A. Opperhuizen

Fate of Five Resistant Bacteria Mixture Introduced into Pristine and Heavy-Metal-Contaminated Soil Microcosms Assessed by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (pp 1118-1123)
J.R. Stephen, Y-J Chang, S.J. MacNaughton, C. Hicks, K.T. Leung,
D.C. White

Development of Small Outdoor Microcosms for Studying Contaminant Transformation Rate and Mechanisms Under Various Water Column Conditions (pp 1124-1132)
D.W. Graham, D. Miles, F. deNoyelles, V.H. Smith


Quantitative Structure-Property Relationships for the Chemical Reactivity of Acrylates and Methacrylates (pp 1133-1139)
A.P. Freidig, H.J.M. Verhaar, J.L.M. Hermens

Genotoxicity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Declines as They Age in Soil (pp 1140-1143)
R.R. Alexander, M. Alexander

Three-Phase Modeling of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Association with Pore-Water- Dissolved Organic Carbon (1144-1148)
S. Mitra, R. Dickhut


Environmental Toxicology

Effects of Organic Enrichment and Burrowing Activity of the Polychaete Nereis diversicolor on the Fate of Tetrachlorobiphenyl in Marine Sediments (pp 1149-1156)
J.S. Gunnarsson, K. Hollertz, R. Rosenberg

Organochlorine Pesticides and Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Household Composts and Earthworms (Eisenia foetida) (pp 1157-1163)

N. Wågman, B. Strandberg, B. van Bavel, P.A. Bergqvist, L. Öberg, C. Rappe

Long-Term Bioconcentration of Kinetics of Hydrophobic Chemicals in Selenastum Capricornutum and Microcystit aeruginose (pp 1164-1172)
A.A Koelmans, H. van der Woude, J. Hattink, D.J.M. Niesten

Toxicity of Copper-spiked Sediments to Tubifex tubifex (Oligachaeta, Tubificidae): Comparison of 28-Day Reproductive Bioassay with an Early-Life-Stage Bioassay (pp 1173-1179)
M. Vecchi, T.B. Reynoldson, A. Pasteris, G. Bonomi

Copper Binding Affinity of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) Gills: Implication for Assessing Bioavailable Metal (pp 1180-1189)
R.K. MacRae, D.E. Smith, N. Swoboda-Colberg, J.S. Meyer,
H.L. Bergman

Lead Exposure in Passerines Inhabiting Lead-contaminated Floodplains in Coeur D’Alene River Basin, Idaho, USA (pp 1190-1194)
G.D. Johnson, D.J. Audet, J.W. Kern, L.J. LeCaptain, M.D. Strickland,
D.J. Hoffman, L.L. McDonald

Ecotoxicological Assessment of Solid Wastes: A Combined Liquid- and- Solid Phase Testing Approach Using a Battery of Bioassays and Biomarkers (pp 1195-1202)
B. Ferrari, C.M. Radetski, A-M Verber, J-F Ferard

Mussels as Sentinels of Organotin Pollution: Bioaaccumulation and Effects on P450-Mediated Aromatase Activity (pp 1203-1208)
Y. Morccillo, A. Alabalat, C. Porte

Organochlorine Contaminants and Reproductive Success of Double-Crested Cormorants from Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA (pp 1209-1217)
T.W. Custer, C.M. Custer, R.K. Hines, S. Gutreuter, K.L. Stromborg,
P.D. Allen, M.J. Melancon

Bioaccumulation Kinetics of Brominated Flame Retardants (Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers) in Blue Mussels, Mytilus edulis (pp 1218-1224)
K. Gustafsson, M. Björk, S. Burreau, M. Gilek

Efficient Shedding of Accumulated Metals During Metamorphosis in Metal-adapted Populations of the Midge Chironomus riparius (pp 1225-1231)
D. Groenendijk, M.H.S. Kraak, W. Admiraal

Avoidance Response of the Estuarine Amphipod Eohaustorius estuarius to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon-contaminated, Field-collected Sediments (pp 1232-1235)
M.J. Kravitz, J.O. Lamberson, S.P. Ferraro, R.C. Swartz, B.L. Boese,
D.T. Specht

Bioassays for the Detection of Chemicals that can form Bioactivation-dependent Reactive Free Radicals (pp 1236-1243)
J.T. Sanderson, J.N.M. Commandeur, A. van Wezel, N.P.E. Vermeulen

Implications of Gut Purging for Tissue Residues Determined in Bioaccumulation Testing of Sediment with Lumbriculus variegatus (pp 1244-1249)
D.R. Mount, T.D. Dawson, L.P. Burkhard

Role of Chemical and Ecological Factors in Trophic Transfer of Organic Chemicals in Aquatic Food Webs (pp 1250-1258)
R.W. Russell, F.A.P.C. Gobas, G.D. Haffner

Elevated trace element concentrations and Standard Metabolic Rate in Banded Water Snakes, Nerodia fasciata, Exposed to Coal Combustion Wastes (pp 1258-1263)
W.A. Hopkins, C.L. Rowe, J.D. Congdon

Effects of the Organochlorine Insecticide Lindane (l-C6H6Cl6) on the Population Responses of the Freshwater Amphipod Hyalella Azteca (pp 1264-1269)
S.J. Blockwell, S.J. Maund, D. Pascoe

Classification of Explosives Transformation Products in Plant Tissue (pp 1270-1276)
S.L. Larson, L. Escalon, D. Parker

Use of Fish Gill Cells in Culture to Evaluate the Cytotoxicity and Photocytotoxicity of Intact and Photomodified Creosote (pp 1277-1288)
K. Schirmer, J.S. Herbrick, B.M. Greenberg, D.G.Dixon, N.C. Bols


Effects of Chronic Metal Exposure and Sediment Organic Matter on Digestive Absorption Efficiency of Cadmium by the Deposit-feeding Polychaete Capitella species 1. (pp 1289-1297)
H. Selck, A.W. Decho, V.E. Forbes

Hazard/Risk Assessment


Empirical Assessment of an Ambient Toxicity Risk Ranking Model’s Ability to Differentiate Clean and Contaminated Sites (pp 1298-1303)
S.I. Hartwell

Minimum Data Required for Deriving Soil Quality Criteria from Invertebrate Ecotoxicity Experiments (pp 1304-1310)
M.M. Vega, A. Urzelai, E. Angulo

Evaluating Sediment Chemistry and Toxicity Data Using Logistic Regression Modeling (pp 1311-1322)
J.L. Field, D.D. MacDonald, S.B. Norton, C.G. Severn, C.G. Ingersoll

An Investigation of the Application of the Canadian Water Quality Guidelines (pp 1323-1329)
S.L. Walker, F.A.P.C. Gobas

Understanding Single Species and Model Ecosystem Sensitivity: Data Based Comparison (pp 1329-1345)
D.J. Versteeg, S.E. Belanger, G.J. Carr


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