ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY

An International Journal


Volume 17, Number 4, 1998


Contents

Letter to the Editor

 

Validity of Using Semipermeable Membrane Devices for Determining Aqueous Concentrations of Freely Dissolved PAHs (pp 535-536)
H. Prest, J.D. Petty, J. N. Huckins

Authors' Reply
K. E. Gustafson, R.M. Dickhut

SYMPOSIUM
Silver Toxicity
Convened by Joseph Gorsuch and Stephen Klaine

Toxicity and Fate of Silver in the Environment - Editorial (pp 537-538)
J. Gorsuch, S.J. Klaine

Sources of Silver in the Environment (pp 539-546)
T.W. Purcell, J.J. Peters

Toward a Better Understanding of the Bioavailability, Physiology, and Toxicity of Silver in Fish: Implications for Water Quality Criteria (pp 547-561)
C. Hogstrand, C.M. Wood

Trophic Transfer of Silver to Marine Herbivores: A Review of Recent Studies (pp 562-571)
N.S. Fisher, W-X. Wang

Effects of Laboratory Test Conditions on the Toxicity of Silver to Aquatic Organisms (pp 572-578)
R.J. Erickson, L.T. Brooke, M.D. Kahl, F.V. Venter, S.L. Harting, T.P. Markee, R.L. Spehar

Physiological Analysis of the Stress Response Associated with Acute Silver Nitrate Exposure in Freshwater Rainbow Trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) (pp 579-588)
N.A. Webb, C.M. Wood

Acute Silver Toxicity to Seawater-acclimated Rainbow Trout: Influence of Salinity on Toxicity and Silver Speciation (pp 589-593)
E.A. Ferguson, C. Hogstrand

Toxicity of Silver to the Marine Teleost the Tidepool Sculpin (Oligocottus maculosus): Effects of Salinity and Ammonia (pp 594-600)
J.R. Shaw, C.M. Wood, W.J. Birge, C. Hogstrand

Toxicity of Silver Sulfide-spiked Sediments to the Freshwater Amphipod, Hyalella azteca (pp 601-604)
M.P. Hirsch

Bioaccumulation of Silver from Laboratory-spiked Sediments in the Oligochaete, Lumbriculus variegatus (pp 605-609)
M.P. Hirsch

Availability of Sludge-Borne Silver to Agricultural Crops (pp 610-616)
M.P. Hirsch

Aerobic Biodegradation of a Silver-Bearing Photoprocessing Wastewater (pp 617-624)
S.G. Pavlostathis, S.K. Maeng

Reactivity of Ag+ Ion with Thiol Ligands in the Presence of Iron Sulfide (pp 625-629)
N.W.H. Adams, J.R. Kramer

Removal, Partitioning, and Fate of Silver and Other Metals in Wastewater Treatment Plants and Effluent-Receiving Streams (pp 630-641)
M.M. Shafer, J.T. Overdier, D.E. Armstrong

Determination of Silver Ions at Submicrogram-per-Liter Levels Using Anodic Square-Wave Stripping Voltammetry (pp 642-649)
D.E. Schildkraut, P.T. Dao, J.P. Twist, A.T. Davis, K. Robillard


Environmental Chemistry

Halogenation and Toxicity of the Biogradation Products of a Nonionic Surfactant, Nonylphenol Ethoxylate (pp-650-654)
H. Maki, H. Okamura, I. Aoyama, M. Fujita

Sensitivity Limits and EC50 Values of the Vibrio fischeri Test for Organic Micropollutants in Natural and Spiked Extracts from Sediments (pp 655-661)
M. Salizzato, V. Bertato, B. Pavoni, A.V. Ghirardini, P.F. Ghetti

Partitioning and Mineralization of [14C]-Lindane in a Laboratory Sediment-Water System (pp 662-669)
W. Kalsch, T. Knacher, M. Robertz, G. Studinger, C. Franke

Tentative Identification of Persistent Poly(glycidyl) Mono-fluoro-octylphenyl Ether Nonionic Surfactant in River Waters and Effluent from a Secondary Wastewater Treatment Plant (pp 670-674)
T. Yamagishi, S.Hashimoto, A. Otsuki

Copper Tolerance in Iron-Reducing Bacteria: Implications for Copper Mobilization in Sediments &endash; Short Communication (pp 674-678)
J.T. Markwiese, J.S. Meyer, P.J.S. Colberg


Environmental Toxicology

Exposure of Female Juvenile Rainbow Trout to Alkylphenolic Compounds Results in Modifications to Growth and Ovosomatic Index (pp 679-686)
L.A. Ashfield, T.G. Pottinger, J.P. Sumpter

Biomonitoring with Shrimp to Detect Seasonal Change in River Water Toxicity (pp 687-694)
H. Shigehisa, H. Shiraishi

Bioavailability of Methylmercury to Sacramento Blackfish (Orthodon microlepidotus): Dissolved Organic Carbon Effects (pp 695-701)
M.H. Choi, J.J. Cech, Jr., M.C. Lagunas-Solar

Fluctuating Concentrations of Organochlorine Pollutants during a Breeding Season in Two Antarctic Seabirds: Adélie Penguin and Southern Fulmar (pp 702-709)
N. van den Brink, J.A. van Franeker, E.M. de Ruiter-Dijkman

Response of Vegetation to Volatile Pollutants: A Delivery System for Controlled, Quantifiable Chronic Exposure of Foliage (pp 710-713)
S.D. Love, B.A. Hale

Predicting Toxicity in Marine Sediments with Numerical Sediment Quality Guidelines (pp 714-727)
E.R. Long, L.J. Field, D.D. MacDonald

Degradation of Chlorinated Benozic Acid Mixtures by Plant-Bacteria Associations (pp 728-733)
S.D. Siciliano, J.J. Germida

Behavioral and Histopathological Effects of Fluoranthene on Bullfrog Larvae (Rana catesbeianna) (pp 734-739)
S.E. Walker, D.H. Taylor, J.T. Oris

Acute Toxicity and Toxicokinetics of 4-Heptylphenol in Juvenile Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua L.) (pp 740-746)
K-E. Tollefsen, K. Ingebrigtsen, A.J. Olsen, S. Johnsen

Comparative Developmental Toxicity of Planar Polychlorinated Biphenyls Congeners in Chickens, American Kestrels and Common Terns (pp 747-757)
D.J. Hoffman, M.J. Melancon, P.N. Klein, J.D. Eisemann, J.W. Spann

Vertical Distribution of Acid Volatile Sulfide and Simultaneously Extracted Metals in a Recent Sedimentation Area of the Meuse River in The Netherlands (pp 758-764)
G.A. van den Berg, J.P.G. Loch, L.M. van der Heijdt, J.J.G. Zwolsman

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