Volume 15, Number 12
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY
AND CHEMISTRY

An International Journal


Volume 15, Number 12 1996
CONTENTS


Metal Bioavailability in Sediments

Assessing the Ecological Risk of Metals in Sediments - Editorial (pp. 2053-2055)
G. T. Ankley, D. M. Di Toro, D. J. Hanson, W. J. Berry

Technical Basis and Proposal for Deriving Sediment Quality Criteria for Metals (pp. 2056-2066)
G.T. Ankley, D.M. Di Toro, D.J. Hansen, W.J. Berry

Predicting the Toxicity of Metal-Spiked Laboratory Sediments Using Acid Volatile Sulfide and Interstitial Water Normalizations (pp. 2067-2079)
W.J. Berry, D.J. Hansen, J.D. Mahony, D.M. Di Toro, D.L. Robson, B.P. Shipley, B. Rogers, J. M. Corbin, W.S. Boothman

Predicting the Toxicity of Metal-Contaminated Field Sediments Using Interstitial Concentrations of Metals and Acid Volatile Sulfide Normalizations (pp. 2080-2094)
D.J. Hansen, W.J. Berry, J.D. Mahony, W.S. Boothman, D.L.Robson, D.M. Di Toro, G.T. Ankley, D. Ma, Q. Yan, C.E. Pesch

Bioavailability and Chronic Toxicity of Cadmium in Sediment to the Estuarine Amphiphod, Leptocheirus plumulosus (pp. (2095-2101)
T.H. DeWitt, R.C. Swartz, D.J. Hansen, D. McGovern, W.J. Berry

Predicting Chronic Toxicity of Sediments Spiked with Zinc: An Evaluation of the Acid Volatile Sulfide Model Using a Life-Cycle Test with the Midge Chironomus tentans (pp. 2102-2112)
P.K. Sibley, G.T. Ankley, A.M. Cotter, E.N. Leonard

Effects of Acid-Volatile Sulfide on Zinc Bioavailability and Toxicity to Benthic Macroinvertebrates: A Spiked-Sediment Field Experiment (pp. 2113-2125)
K. Liber, D.J. Call, T.P. Markee, K.L. Schmude, M.D. Balcer, F.W. Whiteman, G.T. Ankley

Chronic Effect of Cadmium in Sediments on Colonization by Benthic Marine Organisms: An Evaluation of the Role of Interstitial Cadmium and Acid-Volatile Sulfide in Biological Availability (pp. 2126-2137)
D.J. Hansen, J.D. Mahony, W.J. Berry, S.J. Benyi, J.M. Corbin, S.D. Pratt, D. M. DiToro, M.B. Able

Evaluation of Metal/Acid-Volatile Sulfide Relationships in the Prediction of Metal Bioaccumulation by Benthic Macroinvertebrates (pp. 2138-2146)
G. T. Ankley

Effect of Bioturbation on Metal-sulfide Oxidation in Surficial Freshwater Sediments (pp. 2147-2155)

G.S. Peterson, G.T. Ankley, E.N. Leonard

Particle Oxidation Model of Synthetic FeS and Sediment Acid Volatile Sulfide (pp. 2156-2167)
D. M. Di Toro, J. D. Mahony, A. M. Gonzalez

A Model of the Oxidation of Iron and Cadmium Sulfide in Sediments (pp. 2168-2186)
D.M. Di Toro, J.D. Mahony, D.J. Hansen, W.J. Berry

Partitioning of Metals to Sediment Organic Carbon (pp. 2187-2197)
J.D. Mahony, D.M. Di Toro, A.M. Gonzalez, M. Curto, M. Dilg, L.D. De Rosa, L.A. Sparrow


Using Partition Coefficients for Five Trace Metals in Sandy Sediments and Application to Sediment Quality Criteria (pp. 2198-2208)
S.M. Hassan, A.W. Garrison, H.E. Allen, G.T. Ankley , D.M. Di Toro

A Laboratory-Formulated Sediment Incorporating Synthetic Acid Volatile Sulfide (pp. 2209-2220)
A. M. Gonzalez

Evaluation of Metals in Marine and Freshwater Surficial Sediments from the Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Relative to Proposed Sediment Quality Criteria for Metals (pp. 2221-2232)
E.N. Leonard, G.T. Ankley, R.A. Hoke



Environmental Chemistry

Choosing a Cosolvent: Solubilization of Naphthalene and Cosolvent Property ­ Short Communication (pp. 2233-2239)
A. Li, A. W. Andren, S. H. Yalkowsky

Estimation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Concentrations in the Water Column Based on Tissue Residues in Mussels and Salmon: An Equilibrium Partitioning Approach (pp. 2240=2253)
J. M. Neff, W. A. Burns

Parameters Affecting the Desorption of Hydrophobic Organic Chemicals from Suspended Sediments (pp. 2254-2262)
S. Borglin, A. Wilke, R. Jepson, W. Lick



Environmental Toxicology

Bioconcentration and Depuration of Avermectin B1a in the Bluegill Sunfish (pp. 2263-2266)
W.J.A. Van den Heuvel, A.D. Forbis, B.A. Halley, C.C. Ku, T.A. Jacob, P. G. Wislocki

Action of Insecticides on the Cellular Immune Reaction of Drosophila melanogaster Against the Parasitoid Leptoplina boulardi (pp. 2267-2271)
J.-M. Delpuech, F. Frey, Y. Carton

The Effect of Enzyme Treatment on Untreated D-Stage Effluent: Short-term Fish Early-Life-Stage Toxicity Test ­ Short Communication (pp.2272-2274 )
F. Jacobsen, J. Folke

Heavy Metals in Laughing Gulls: Gender, Age, and Tissue Differences (pp. 2275-2283)
M. Gochfeld, J. L. Belant, T. Shukla, T. Benson, J. Burger

C-18 Coated Silica Particles as a Surrogate for Benthic Uptake of Hydrophobic Compounds from Bedded Sediment (pp. 2284-2289)
J. L. Lake, R. McKinney , F. A. Osterman, C. A. Lake

Biodegradation of Thiophene, Benzothiophene, and Benzofuran with Eight Different Primary Substrates ­ Short Communication (pp. 2290-2292)
S. Dyreborg, E. Arvin, K. Broholm, J. Christensen

Purification and Immunochemical Detection of §-Naphthoflavone- and Phenobarbital-induced Avian Cytochrome P450 Enzymes (pp. 2293-2298)
R. L. Brown, P. E. Levi, E. Hodgson, M. J. Melancon

Assessing the Effects of Modifying Factors on Pentachlorophenol Toxicity to Earthworms: Applications of Body Residues (pp. 2299-2304)
D. G. Fitzgerald, K. A. Warner, R. P. Lanno, D. G. Dixon

TCDD-like Activity of 2,3,6,7-Tetrachloroxanthene in Rainbow Trout Early Life Stages and in a Rainbow Trout Gonadal Cell Line (RTG-2) Short Communication (pp. 2305-2309)
E. W. Zabel, R. E. Peterson

Relative Potencies of Individual Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p--dioxin, Dibenzofuran, and Biphenyl Congeners, and Congener Mixtures based on Induction of Cytochrome P451A mRNA in a Rainbow Trout Gonadal Cell Line (RTG-2) (pp. 2310-2318)
E. W. Zabel, R. Pollenz, R. E. Peterson

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