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Seminars

Nanoscale phenomena in polymers – Do they measure up?

Michael Mackay
Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science
Michigan State University

When: Thursday, November 10, 2005
Time: 2:30 PM to 3:30 PM
Where: 1064 Duncall Hall

Abstract:

In this seminar I discuss how nanoparticles affect the properties of linear polymers. It is found that nanoparticles are soluble in linear polymers, despite chemical dissimilarity, when the nanoparticle is smaller than the linear polymer. If the particle becomes larger than the polymer, phase separation occurs. In addition, small angle neutron scattering shows the linear polymer becomes distorted in the stable systems and far from its equilibrium conformation. This aspect demonstrates the uniqueness of nanoscale thermodynamics as phase separation is expected (i.e. depletion flocculation) and we argue that nanoparticles are stabilized by enthalpic gain. Furthermore, the melt viscosity of the system falls below that of the pure polymer, what we call non-Einstein behavior, demonstrating the effect the distorted polymer has on this transport property. The above and other unusual nanoscale phenomena will be discussed in the seminar.

 

CHEMICAL & BIOMOLECULAR ENGINEERING DEPT. MS-362
Rice University PO Box 1892
Houston, Texas 77251-1892
E-mail: chbe@rice.edu
Phone: (713) 348-4902
FAX:(713) 348-5478
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