Department History - The Early Years
1912:
On September 23, 1912, Rice Institute opens the doors to its first
class of students. A bachelor's in chemical engineering is among
the degrees offered. The first Rice catalog (published in 1915)
states that "...courses will be offered in chemical, civil,
electrical and mechanical engineering. A complete course in any
one of these branches will extend over five years. A student who
has successfully completed the first four years of a course will
be awarded a bachelor's degree, and after successfully completing
the remaining year of his course he will be awarded an engineering
degree..."
1916: There are 3 chemical engineering graduates among the
36 members of the Rice Class of 1916. James Lee Bramlette (San Angelo,
Texas), William Marion Standish (Houston, Texas), and Herbert Wray
Wilber (Kingsville, Texas) receive their bachelor's degrees in chemical
engineering from President Lovett.
1917: Bramlette, Standish and Wilber receive their master's
degrees in chemical engineering.
1921: A. J. Hartsook is hired as an instructor of industrial
chemistry. His arrival on campus marks the beginning of an independent
program in Chemical Engineering at Rice. Hartsook had received B.S.
and M.S. degrees in chemical engineering from MIT and his choice
of Rice and Houston was not an accident. At MIT he had gathered
information that convinced him that the city and its vicinity would,
in time, grow into one of the foremost chemical and engineering
centers in the country and the world. "The opportunity was
right here, even then, back in 1921", remarked Hartsook in
a 1970 interview. "Houston was already showing signs along
its ship channel of developing into a major processing center for
oil, lumber, cotton and sugar... It did not take much vision to
see a splendid future for the entire area..."
1927: Hartsook is promoted to Assistant Professor of Chemical
Engineering and officially assumes the leadership of chemical engineering,
a post he will hold until 1956.
1929: Anna Rebecca Lay becomes Rice's first woman graduate
in Chemical Engineering.
1930's:
The department is housed in half of the first floor and the basement
of the Chemistry Building. An annex is added for the installation
of a very complete Unit Operations Lab. Hartsook's students begin
to fill many of the positions created by the growing industrial
establishment along the Houston ship channel. For many of these
graduates, the ship channel becomes the launching pad for important
leadership positions, first
in corporate headquarters in New York or other major U.S. financial
centers and, subsequently, to key posts overseas.
1935-1940: During this period, chemical engineering had
the largest enrollment in engineering, awarding between 15 and 29
B.S.Ch.E. degrees every year. Efforts to get the chemical engineering
program accredited by E.C.P.D. (the precursor of A.B.E.T.) are initiated.
In 1938, chemical engineering ceases to be a part of the department
of chemistry and becomes one of the four branches of the department
of engineering. Grover Leon Bridger (Rice '33) is hired as an instructor
in chemical engineering, becoming only the second faculty member
of the department. He leaves, however, in 1939 after only one year
at Rice and Karl ten Brink (Rice '37) is hired to replace him. In
1939 and 1940, Ervon Eggiman, Sam Bethea (Rice '39) and Price Elkin
join the department as Fellows in Chemical Engineering.
1941: The Chemical Engineering Department at Rice becomes
the first accredited chemical
engineering department in the state of Texas. Chemical engineering
departments at the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M
University received their accreditation in 1943 and 1946 respectively.
Department History: From W.W.II
to the 1990's 
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