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Dr. Rebecca Richards-Kortum

Point-of-Care Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases

The project involves development of point-of-care diagnosis of infectious diseases including malaria, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and diarrheal diseases. Assay development includes development of molecular-targeted reporting agents and novel DNA and RNA detection strategies using advances in nanotechnology. Platform development includes development of miniature microscope and spectroscope platforms using advances in optical technologies. Isothermal PCR techniques will also be explored in parallel. Potential students will be assigned a specific disease and technology that will translate into a point-of-care platform for low-resource settings.

Development of Optical Imaging Systems for Early Detection of Cance

Dr. Rebecca Richards-Kortum’s laboratory is involved in the development and testing of optical imaging systems to enable earlier, more accurate diagnosis of cancer. This research program involves initial design, laboratory-based testing, and pre-clinical evaluation of systems capable of imaging tissue at several organ sites, with a current focus on cancers of the oral cavity and esophagus. We are designing imaging systems to provide wide-field, macroscopic scale information, based upon reflectance and fluorescence from tissue, as well as instruments to perform in vivo microscopy, enabling visualization of cellular detail within living tissue. This project is oriented towards instrumentation development, using light sources including lasers and LEDs, fiber-optic components, optical detectors and CCD imagers. Prototype systems will incorporate computer control, user interfacing, and data analysis through software packages such as LabView and Matlab. Opportunities also exist to overlap with complementary areas of research within Dr. Richards-Kortum’s lab, including optical contrast agent synthesis and clinical studies at the Texas Medical Center.

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