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Dr. Steven Cox

Rational String Design

The violin string, like most modern instruments, is the product of centuries of expert tinkering. Our objective is to draw on this history while building a rational theory which will permit the design and construction of strings with specified acoustic characteristics. Modern strings are comprised of an elastic core sheathed in a viscous goo that lies beneath a tightly wound outer wrapping. The sound produced by such a composite is highly sensitive to the material type and to the distribution of its constituents. Together we shall build and test a mathematical theory that permits one to predict the sound of a given design and, even better, to design strings that produce specific sounds. The theory will require a careful study of rational mechanics (and test our understanding of vector calculus and differential equations). The testing of our theory will be carried out both via numerical simulation and construction of real strings in our acoustics lab.

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